For the past
15 years, Rick Mosher has been the lead singer in the
New Duncan Imperials, a hard-driving rock-and-roll band
that he and two college friends formed after several of
their more heartfelt efforts had stumbled along without
much success.
"We started NDI as a joke,"
says the soft-spoken, wry 41-year-old. "We were so
sincere, trying so hard and getting nowhere, that we just
sort of snapped and made up this band that was going to
be totally goofball. And of course it took off because
we weren't trying and we didn't care at all. We dressed
in loud, silly clothes, straw hats, and within a year
we were one of the bigger local bands in the city
sold out the Metro a couple of times, played with top
national bands, started touring, making money."
Yet even during the high rock-and-roll
ride, Mosher held on to the spirit that he remembered
lighting up as a young boy when he'd wandered into the
fields around his Freeport, Illinois, home. He had a passion
to collect bugs. So at around 30 years old, having given
up the insect harvest for almost 20 years, he found himself
drawn to the hunt again this time on the road with
the band, dressed like an idiot.
"We would be in, say, Missoula,
Montana, and I'd get back from the show at about three
o'clock in the morning still dressed in my loud
sport coat, green pants, golf shoes, straw hat
get my jar, and start prowling around the lights of the
motel looking for moths and maybe find a whole
wall of them I'd never seen before. It was completely
thrilling."
He paused in the small study of his
North Side home with its 48-drawer cabinet full of nearly
4,000 beautifully mounted and catalogued insects, remembering
those after-gig expeditions. "Every moment out there
I saw how silly I looked. But I enjoy that. If you're
self-conscious, you're not going to be a good insect person."
Mosher has bugs in his blood. His
great grandfather was a pioneer in the study of wasps,
and his grandfather was an insect illustrator for the
Smithsonian.
"When I was seven, my grandfather
sent me a collection of insects he'd been drawing,"
he recalls. "They were on black pins in a cigar box,
all labeled. I still remember the smell of the preservatives
when I opened that box with all these perfect amazing
beetles and butterflies. And from that moment I was hooked."
He collected bees and moths
and butterflies until he was about 12 "Around
the time I started to play guitar to be cool," he
says. Later, after three years at Northern Illinois University,
he dropped out of school and came to Chicago to play rock-and-roll.
He later returned to school in Chicago for a masters in
Human Development, and married his wife, Alison.
These days, with two young boys and
a teaching job at the Near North Montessori school, he
makes his collecting trips when he can. One of his glass-topped
drawers is from a single night not too long ago in the
Shawnee National Forest. It contains nearly 50 different
moths his particular fascination. When he talks
about the night he caught them, there is a relish in his
voice that evokes the deep pleasure he takes from gathering
this diversity of winged beauty.
"Shawnee is full of densely wooded
forest with swampy, boggy areas," he says, remembering
the warm spring day he rented a generator to run a light,
then drove alone to the national forest south of Carbondale.
"I followed a tiny road to a spot away from light
pollution, away from other campers. It was kind of Blair
Witch Project scary, actually: deep woods, no light. It
was silent, you could smell the forest."
In late afternoon, Mosher strung a
rope between two trees, and hung a sheet and a mercury
vapor lamp from it. "The best moment, a weird moment
of clarity, is when you have everything set up and you
take a breath and look around as the shadows fall and
the sun starts to go down," he says. "Then you
turn on the light and they start coming." He looked
at the drawer full of insects: large white moths, small
ones wearing tree-bark camouflage, 15 or 20 different
species meticulously arranged in frozen flight on pins,
an inch above their identifying labels.
Closer to home, Mosher says he has
been surprised by the rich variety of urban bugs. "I
had always assumed you had to be out in the country or
at least not in the city to find real diversity in the
insect population, but I was wrong. Last summer I went
to the North Park Village Nature Center at Pulaski and
Peterson. It's an amazing site with oaks, savanna, and
a pond, surrounded by traffic, obscenely bright lights,
shouting people. But somehow it's this calm wilderness-like
place where I found a really impressive diversity of moth
life. It's like another planet."
Even deeper in the city, Mosher was
surprised at the number of insects that survive amidst
the tall downtown buildings. "I was allowed to sample
the bugs in the garden on the City Hall roof," he
said. "I found about 100 individuals and maybe 20
species which isn't great diversity but
the fact that anything is up there is amazing."
As for the suggestion that his collecting
harms the insect world, he says, "Insects can handle
individuals taken out of the population because they reproduce
so fast. But if their resources aren't there, they'll
die out, which is one of the reasons habitat preservation
is important." Mosher carefully observes the "many
overlapping regulations" created to ensure the health
of insect populations.
When I asked him which was most deeply
satisfying a full screaming house at the Metro
or a solitary night in the forest being mothman, he smiled.
"That's a great question," he said. "Both
are a pinnacle of experience, a moment when you step back
and say this is so great.' But if I could have only one,
it would be a night in the Florida forest with my light
set up and the night just starting. I'd hate to have to
choose, because there's a balance there between solitude
and the crowd. But you know, when I'm in concert I feel
like someone else. But when I'm alone out there waiting
for moths, I feel like myself."
Birder Detective:
Luis Munoz
"I didn't really get into
birding til I was shot on Labor Day 1992," said Luis
Munoz as he stood with binoculars and a spotting scope
on the shore of Montrose Harbor not far from the Magic
Hedge, one of Chicago's famed birdwatching spots.
Munoz is a solidly built 43-year-old
Chicago cop whose light-hearted and personable manner
somehow don't reflect that he has spent the past 18 years
first as a patrolman, then a gang crimes officer, and
now a homicide detective assigned to unsolved murders
out of the Harrison and Kedzie station.
"My partner and I were investigating
an aggravated battery around Western and Madison,"
he says of the day he took a bullet. "We had a lead
on a witness and we were pulling up next to the building
where he was supposed to be staying. Then I was jolted
backwards by a gunshot. Hit me right above the elbow,
I started spurting blood, and I put pressure on it. We
almost killed the car trying to get out of there,"
he recalls. "Then my training kicked in, and I started
counting my breaths trying to calm myself. We got to the
county hospital and it turned out I was very lucky. The
bullet missed the nerves, so all I had was a broken arm.
Anyway," he says, as if he had been lucky to avoid
more than nerve damage, "I took it as a warning that
I wasn't taking advantage of my life. So I went to Yellowstone,
began videotaping birds, and it just blew me away. From
then on, I started to get passionate about it."
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Munoz and I met around dawn on his
day off in a wind-whipped freezing rain, while he used
his binoculars now and then to look at the few gulls who
were soaring and diving through the dismal gray over the
harbor. It was here, early in his birding passion, that
he fell in with the family of birders who meet each other
at favorite spots to share what they know.
"I started hanging out with John
Purcell at Montrose. He's a really good birder and he
became like my birding father," Munoz recalls. "Then,
I was out looking at gulls, and I met Bob Hughes, one
of the best birders I've ever seen, an ace. He pointed
out a Mew gull, a really rare West Coast gull, and we've
been great buddies since then."
Munoz was just back from vacation
in Puerto Rico where his father raises mourning doves,
ring turtle doves, and a few canaries. He birds while
he's there and goes scuba diving and whitewater rafting
when he gets the chance.
"It takes me a few days to come
back from being out in nature when I get home," he
says. "It's the way I leave the job behind. I quit
drinking which a lot of cops do to relax
when I got shot because I knew it would kill me. It's
a really tough job, which is why I'm not married and don't
have pets. Sometimes you spend 36 hours at a stretch working
a case, so you just don't have time for family."
Not surprisingly, Munoz' passion for
birds sometimes rides in the squad car with him and his
partner. "Last January, we were leaving Cook County
Jail," he says, beginning to laugh in the middle
of the comic setup, "and I see two adult geese with
three chicks. I go Whoa!' and my partner slams on the
brakes because he thinks something's going on, and I say
baby geese.' And he looks at me like What?' And I say,
I know you don't realize this, but you're not supposed
to have baby geese in January. Make sure you see what
I'm seeing because they're not going to believe me.' And
last summer, near the police gas station," Munoz
continues, in a state of focus, "we saw two red-tailed
hawks. And since I was going to Arizona for ten days,
I asked my partner to check to see if they were breeding.
He did, and, lo and behold, he saw chicks. So he's getting
into it a bit, although he mostly likes raptors."
In the spring, Munoz haunts southern
Cook County near Palos Hills. "There are two ospreys
who've been down there for about five years," he
says, "and they just laid two eggs. And you get a
wonderful bunch of birds down there warblers, kingfishers,
sparrows, tanagers, thrushes, and thrashers."
By that time my hands were numb and
it was clear that only a few very hungry gulls and a couple
of ducks were to show this morning. We decided to give
up the harbor for someplace warmer and drier. I think
Munoz could have stayed longer.
"This is where I relax, big time,"
he said, folding his tripod. "Out here, I've never
seen anything bad happen. Nobody lies to you, nobody sticks
you up, nobody shoots at you, nobody gets murdered. I
love it."
Woodwind
Bird Medic: Robbie Hunsinger
I met Robbie Hunsinger for lunch in a North Side restaurant
just before she was to take up her volunteer rounds looking
for dead and injured birds in the Loop. Because she is
an accomplished classical oboist, I asked her if I was
remembering correctly that the oboe was the voice of the
duck in Peter and the Wolf. She laughed it's a
musical laugh and she laughs it often, as if she can't
help making music even when she's not playing an instrument.
"Yes, it's the duck," she said, "although
we oboe players try to live that down."
Hunsinger's introduction to the oboe
came at eight years old in her Atlanta grammar school.
"Atlanta was a great place full of wonderful oboe
players and teachers, many of whom went on to work with
major symphony orchestras," she says. "I had
a great teacher who actually played the oboe, which was
rare, and he gave us very advanced pieces when we were
very young. As a teacher myself now, I'm not sure how
he dared."
Hunsinger, whose curly brown hair
and open face complement a sunny personality, eventually
went on to the Manhattan School of Music, the Cleveland
Institute of Music, then to Chicago, where she played
with the Civic Orchestra and the Chicago Symphony. "That
was very exciting," she says of her symphony dates.
"There were four or five years when they were short
an oboe player, and they asked me now and then to substitute.
I was never a member, but I loved it every time I got
to sit in. My biggest concert was the Bach Christmas Oratorio
just thrilling."
The duck voice in Peter and the Wolf
wasn't Hunsinger's first bird connection. "My mother,"
she says, "was and still is an avid birder in Atlanta,
so I always had an interest." About five or six years
ago, as Hunsinger began exploring experimental music,
she says she started hearing the birds in a way she hadn't
before. "I became really fascinated by the calls:
goose calls, yellow-headed blackbirds, thrushes
I love the whole gamut. And when I started birding again,
it really opened up my music."
A smaller group in which she plays
oboe has a CD collection of improvisational pieces that
runs a wide range from peaceful meditation to wonderful
musical bickering. Some of them contain varied birdlike
notes and rhythms, and even a couple of moments that sound
like moody duck talk.
Hunsinger also plays stand-up bass
with her partner Kelly Kessler's band, The Wichita Shut-ins,
an authentic country-western hootenanny with words, music,
and voice up out of some piney woods somewhere. When we
talked, they were just back from Austin, Texas, where
they'd played the well-known "South by Southwest"
festival.
About a year ago, Hunsinger met Ken
Wysocki, founder of the Chicago Bird Collision Monitor
and Rescue Project, a volunteer group that prowls the
early morning Loop during the spring and fall migrations,
looking for and counting birds that have become disoriented
and fallen victim to the hazards of the downtown canyons.
"I really liked the program,
and I wanted to help the birds," she says. "But
I'm kind of squeamish, and I'm not a morning person, so
I was hoping I could become involved in some indirect
way. I called Ken and asked him how many people were involved
in the project. He said one,' meaning himself, so I said
OK, here's my number,' and it turned out to be amazing."
On the three to five days a week they
go out during heaviest migration, the group meets at five
a.m. to check several of the plazas near skyscrapers in
the Loop where they count dead and fallen birds. "There
was a problem at the Art Institute of Chicago, for instance,
until the school drained the fountain. The birds would
fly into the huge glass wall there and fall into the water,"
Hunsinger says. The Art Institute has since collaborated
by draining the fountain during migration season. "The
birding community has had the same kind of cooperation
with most of the downtown high-rise companies who turn
their lights off in the late evening, early morning hours."
"We don't know exactly what happens
in this maze of tall buildings, but the birds a
lot of thrushes, warblers, ovenbirds get pulled
down into these canyons then fly into lit windows and
reflective glass, or else just become exhausted from circling
and settle at street level," she says. "Which
is one of the reasons it's crucial to get there early
because there's a huge predator problem: gulls, crows,
some rats. I've seen a gull pick up a stunned bird right
in front of me before I could get to it."
On their most hectic morning out,
the group counted about 60 birds, 10 or 15 of which were
alive. Help for the injured can mean long trips to a licensed
bird rehabilitator. Only stunned or injured birds are
handled, and Hunsinger has a federal permit to do so.
Hunsinger remembers one morning when she drove an hour
and a half to Wisconsin with an injured thrush on the
seat next to her. She found Brahms on the radio to comfort
the hurt bird. "I felt it was the best we could do,"
she said, as if the highest of the classical repertoire
was probably not quite up to birdsong.
When I asked her where she thought
birds fit in the musical world, she said, "I think
they're the inspiration, all of them. I was with a group
in the Sierras a while ago recording bird calls, and found
that I liked the rougher sounds better than the pretty
musical sounds. I feel like my ears have really opened,
as if the birds have taught me that the traditional music
I love has room for duck calls."

Craig Vetter is a freelance writer
in Chicago and teaches magazine writing at Northwestern
University.
Freelance photographer Eric Fogleman
is a carpenter on the side.