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Photo at top by Mike MacDonald, www.chicagonature.com.

See also

Burn Report:
Triumphs and Regrets

 

 

Summer 2003

Where to See
Habitats Rejuvenated by Fire

Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | Lockport Prairie | Rock Run Greenway
Goodenow Grove | Burlington Prairie | Dick Young Forest Preserve/Nelson Lake Marsh
Burnidge Forest Preserve | Grant Woods Forest Preserve | Prairie Wolf Slough
Prairie View Education Center
| Glacial Park | Chicago Park District
Village of Lincolnshire

This list includes some of the best sites for studying the effects of controlled burns conducted last spring and fall. And, as the prairie is at its most lush state during the season after a burn, these are also the sites to see some of the most beautiful prairies in 2003.

Because this region's natural communities have evolved with frequent fires over thousands of years, our native species thrive after a good controlled burn and will be healthier for years to come. The summer after a good burn is a great time for seeing some of our rarest wildflowers in greatest health and richness. It's also a great time to see the plentiful birds, butterflies, and other wildlife that the profusion of plants attracts.

The credit for all the work necessary to do safe and effective controlled burns goes to the landowning agencies listed below. They provided the information about the following preserves.

INDIANA

Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore
Visitors to the Indiana Dunes will find lush green vegetation and increased diversity of plants and wildflowers in areas that were burned this spring. To see how local ecosystems thrive after a fire, stop at the Inland Marsh trailhead, just off Highway 12 between Gary and Porter, 9 miles west of Dorothy Buell Memorial Visitor Center (Map). A spring burn cleared away dead plant material in this area, allowing grasses and flowers to grow more vigorously than in areas that have not been burned recently.

The benefits of controlled burns are also visible along the Long Lake Trail. The trailhead is located at the West Beach parking area of the National Lakeshore. The fire burned off the leaf litter in the oak savanna on the northern side of the trail loop without harming the fire-resistant oak trees. Staff members at the Dunes say the burned area already has a lush green carpet, and they expect to see an increase in wildflowers such as lupines. This will not only make the area an attractive place for people to hike, it will also provide much-needed habitat for the endangered Karner blue butterfly. (The Karner blue will typically survive the fires in patches that didn't burn and lay its eggs in areas that did.)

For visitor information, see the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore site or call (219) 926-7561, extension 225.

See also a complete set of printable Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore Maps.

FOREST PRESERVE DISTRICT OF WILL COUNTY

Lockport Prairie
Walk the trail at Lockport Prairie this summer, and you might notice the difference between the burned area on one side of the trail and the unburned area on the other. The area where land managers conducted a controlled burn this spring is likely to be greener and have a greater abundance of flowers.

Lockport Prairie Nature Preserve is located on the west bank of the Des Plaines River, in Lockport. Take Route 53 south to Division Street. Turn east on Division Street and follow it to the trailhead, which is located at the information board. Link to a map (see "County Map" from the FPDWC's Lockport Prairie Nature Preserve Web page.

See also CW's Into the Wild profile of Lockport Prairie, with trail map.

Rock Run Greenway — Black Road Access
Land managers have been working hard to improve wetland habitat at the Rock Run Greenway (see our Into the Wild profile on Rock Run Preserve in this summer's issue, which includes a preserve map). This spring's controlled burn will increase the diversity of plants in the sedge meadow and marsh habitats, allowing flowers such as marsh marigolds to thrive.

The preserve is located on Black Road, one-quarter mile east of the I-55 overpass, in Joliet. From I-55, exit on Jefferson Street (Route 52) and go east a short distance to Frontage Road. Go north on Frontage Road to the first stop light, at Black Road. Go east one-quarter mile to the entrance to the preserve on the north. See the FPDWC's Rock Run Trail – Black Road Access Web page for links to Maps for both location ("County Map") and trails.

Goodenow Grove
The casual observer might not notice that Forest Preserve District staff burned sections of Goodenow Grove this spring. Look carefully, however, and you'll notice that areas that were burned contain a greater abundance of native plants and flowers such as trillium and Jack-in-the-pulpit. The prescribed fire cleared out leaf litter and invasive shrubs in this oak woodland, leaving the mature oak trees unharmed. Curious visitors can stop at the Plum Creek Nature Center and ask the staff to point out areas of the preserve where fire has rejuvenated the habitat.

Goodenow Grove is located on Goodenow Road, 1.25 miles east of the intersection of Routes 1 and 394, south of Crete, Illinois. The phone number for Plum Creek Nature Center is (708) 946-2216. See the FPDWC's Goodenow Grove Nature Preserve Web page for links to Maps for both location ("County Map") and trails.

See also CW's Into the Wild profile of Goodenow Grove, with trail map.

Information on these or any Will County forest preserve is available at (815) 727-8700, or visit the Forest Preserve District of Will County Web site.

FOREST PRESERVE DISTRICT OF KANE COUNTY

Burlington Prairie
Rare butterflies and plants are benefiting from a recent controlled burn at the Burlington Prairie in western Kane County. Visitors can spot interesting butterflies and flowers and see how fire can revitalize local wetland and sedge meadow ecosystems. The preserve is located near Burlington, Illinois, at the intersection of Plank and Engel Roads (Mapquest map).

The FPDKC's Burlington Prairie Web page links to a map of the preserve.

Dick Young Forest Preserve/ Nelson Lake Marsh
Visitors to this preserve will notice a sharp contrast between sections of the preserve what were burned this spring and those that were not. The burned sections are greener and will have more flowers this summer. The revitalized ecosystem provides optimal nesting habitat for grassland birds and is host to a tremendous variety of waterfowl and shorebirds. This is a great place to see sandhill cranes. The preserve is located in Batavia, Illinois, at the intersection of Main Street and Nelson Lake Road (Mapquest map).

The FPDKC has a Web page for Dick Young Forest Preserve.

See also CW's 1997 Into the Wild profile of Nelson Lake Marsh, with trail map.

Burnidge Forest Preserve
This spring, Forest Preserve District of Kane County staff burned approximately 50 acres of grassland at this site as part of their efforts to revive a compact prairie ecosystem and provide habitat for grassland birds. The controlled burn this spring stimulated the growth of prairie grasses and wildflowers, and the grassland birds are busy moving in and starting to nest. In addition to improving bird habitat, restoration efforts at this site have resulted in grand, scenic vistas. Burnidge Forest Preserve is located in Elgin, Illinois, at Coombs and Big Timber Roads (Mapquest map).

The FPDKC's Burnidge Forest Preserve Web page links to a map of the preserve.

See also CW's Into the Wild profile of Burnidge Forest Preserve, with trail map.

LAKE COUNTY FOREST PRESERVES

Grant Woods Forest Preserve
Lake County Forest Preserve staff conducted a controlled burn in the southern portion of the Grant Woods preserve in mid-April. This 974-acre preserve provides a mosaic of prairie, wetland, and woodland habitats. Visit in the early summer to make your own side-by-side comparison between areas that were burned and those that were not. Burned areas will have fewer invasive shrubs, such as buckthorn. Birds such as eastern pewees, bluebirds, red-headed woodpeckers, and screech owls will enjoy better foraging habitat in burned areas.

Grant Woods Forest Preserve is located in northwest Lake County near Lake Villa and Fox Lake. There are two entrances and parking areas at Grant Woods. The south entrance and parking area are located on Monaville Road between Route 59 and Fairfield Road. The north entrance and parking area are located on Grand Avenue (Route 132) between Route 59 and Fairfield Road.

The LCFP Web site includes a page for Grant Woods as well as a trail map.

See also CW's Into the Wild profile of Grant Woods, with trail map.

Prairie Wolf Slough
Land managers conducted a burn at this site in early February in order to improve prairie and wetland habitat. Controlled burns help reduce nonnative grasses and forbs in this newly planted habitat restoration area. Burning also removed accumulated dead plant material that can inhibit the spread of native plants. Removing the thick thatch of dead plants also extends the growing season by allowing the ground to warm up earlier in the spring. The hiking trail at this site provides great birding opportunities in the wetland. This preserve is located in Highland Park, Illinois, near the intersection of Route 43 and Route 22.

See LCFP's Web page for Prairie Wolf Slough.

For more information, see the Lake County Forest Preserves Web site or call (847) 367-6640.

MCHENRY COUNTY CONSERVATION DISTRICT

Prairie View Education Center
McHenry County Conservation District staff members conducted controlled burns in prairie, oak savanna, sedge meadow, and wetlands sections of this preserve this spring. The burned areas were already green and lush by mid-May. The restoration work in this area is benefiting sandhill cranes, as well as prairie birds such as meadowlarks and bobolinks. The trails close to the wetland offer a particularly good view of healthy habitat that has been rejuvenated by fire. The Prairie View Education Center is located in Prairie Grove, Illinois, at Route 176 and Buhl Road (Mapquest map).

The MCCD site includes a trail map of Prairie View Education Center.

Glacial Park
Conservation District staff members use prescribed fire to control invasive brush and maintain grassland habitat in this park. As a result of their efforts, prairie birds, including bobolinks, meadowlarks, savanna sparrows, and grasshopper sparrows, feel right at home in the preserve's open grasslands. Visitors will also notice lush growth and increased plant diversity in burned sections of this preserve. Glacial Park is located near Richmond, Illinois, at the intersection of Harts Road and Route 31.

The MCCD site includes trail maps of Glacial Park.

See also CW's Into the Wild profile of Glacial Park, with trail map.

CHICAGO

Chicago Park District


Click to download this map of Chicago park locations (pdf, 264K – requires free Acrobat Reader).

 

The controlled burns in the Chicago Park District this spring went off without a hitch. In some areas, neighbors even came out to watch the fires and enjoyed seeing the burn crews at work. Thanks to the efforts of the Chicago Park District staff and crews from Aramark ServiceMaster, Chicago residents can see restored prairie and wetland habitats without leaving the city limits. July and August will be ideal times to visit the natural areas in Douglas Park, Gompers Park, Humboldt Park, Indian Boundary Park, Lincoln Park, Marquette Park, and McKinley Park.

The Chicago Park District offers an informative description of its prescribed burn management policies.

For additional information, visit the Chicago Park District Web site, especially the section dedicated to Natural Areas, or call the district at (312) 742-PLAY.

VILLAGE OF LINCOLNSHIRE

This spring, the Village of Lincolnshire used controlled fire to improve 41 acres of woodland and two acres of prairie. Visitors can see the results at North Park, located at Everett and Riverwoods Roads (Mapquest map). Buckthorn removal and controlled burns have created space for native oak and hickory trees to thrive in this flatwoods habitat. The village is also installing interpretive signs so visitors can learn about this natural area as they walk the path through the woods.

 

 

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