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Reading Pictures

Fall 1997

photo: black log on leaves

Black is Beautiful
Photograph taken at Somme Prairie Grove by Joseph Kayne of Deerfield, Illinois. Words by Stephen Packard.

Photographer Joseph Kayne thought this picture "just about told the whole story of the oak woods."

But wouldn't some people think the charred log ugly? And if beauty is in the eye of the beholder, then are our perceptions of beauty genetic, or is the appreciation of beauty learned?

Kayne found this scene in a Cook County forest preserve — just after a prescribed burn in the spring of 1996. "I saw a once-degraded woods coming back to life, all in one square foot," he said.

Fifteen years ago the site had been so thick with buckthorn that the soil was bare and eroding away. But a dozen years of restoration, including five burns, had worked magic.

The bronzy leaves are scarlet oak. They hang on the trees all winter, sheltering many birds on cold nights; the birds return the favor by thoughtfully leaving fertilizer behind. A few of these leaves had clung to branches only to drop after the spring burn passed through.

The kinds of trees that grow here — oak, hickory, hazelnut, plum — thrive best when their fallen limbs and leaves burn from time to time. In fact, they thrive and reproduce only in open habitats such as are maintained by occasional fires.

The whirls of yellow are wood betony — a species found mostly on the prairie these days, because the woods are too dark. Unbeknownst to Kayne when he set his tripod here, the seeds of these betonies were broadcast through these woods by restoration workers starting 10 years ago. These restored betonies are now part of the lives of the pollinators, the herbivores, and the whole complex interaction of species that make up the reviving ecosystem.

Some of the now-rare species of rich woods reproduce best in quality habitat. If you look closely just left of the log, tiny cotyledons are sprouting. Might these be the cotyledons of the savanna blazing star, or fire pink, or woodland puccoon? Who knows what future nature has in mind for this square foot?


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